Want to make your writing or your art more interesting? Want it to stand out and be remembered better? Want readers to be able to visualize with great clarity what you’re writing about?
Add details.
There it is. Details. That’s the big secret, or at least one of them for crafting more interesting fiction and non-fiction and adding layers to your art.
As Steven Pinker points out in his excellent book, The Sense of Style, which sentence can you mentally picture (and thus likely retain) better:
“The set fell on the floor” or “The ivory chess set fell on the floor”?
Only two words differentiate the two sentences, yet that detail makes the second sentence more concrete. You can picture the ivory chess set better.
The ways in which you present details are as diverse as the types of writing you might do. But here are two considerations.
First, for fiction, use details to add depth and clarity to your descriptions. “It was a dark and moonless night” doesn’t make you feel the night as well as, “The darkness oppressed her, like the blackness of a cave, complete and unyielding.”
For non-fiction, wherever possible, use examples (as I just did above). Examples offer details while also providing an analogy the reader can relate to.
Details are your friend. But how do you go about making their acquaintance? You can rely on your imagination. But your imagination will grow if you learn to collect details and stockpile them for later.
Travel helps us in this regard. When we go out into the world with our eyes open and our notebooks or cameras or sketchpads at hand, we can see and then capture details we’d otherwise miss. We then bring back these small treasures to our studios for use in our work. Anyone can do this, but it helps to know some shortcuts and techniques. And where might one find such helpful tips?
I just completed a new paper, just for you, my guide to capturing and collecting details. It’s a free resource here if you’ve signed up on the site. I call it Look Closely: See What Matters Most by Focusing on the Right Details because the basic concept came from an interview with a novelist I read many years ago. He described traveling to a city, for example, where a scene for his next book would take place. But instead of writing all the details about the whole city, he would find one interesting street corner and then document that thoroughly. He’d then have some great details he could throw into his descriptions that provided authenticity and made the scene more compelling.
I liken it to an Ingres drawing. Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, the 19th century French painter, is considered one of history’s finest draftsman. His drawings, such as the one above, are exquisite, but what I appreciate is his isolated use of extreme detail. In the above image, the background is a mere suggestion. Even the clothing is rendered with the minimal lines needed to convey meaning. But look at the faces. They are meticulously drawn. Ingres used details where they mattered and didn’t waste the effort in areas where they don’t. And so should we.
If you want to make your writing more interesting, check out the guide to capturing details. The beauty of it is that you’ll learn tips and techniques that will not only make you a better writer or artist, they’ll improve how you travel as well.
Thanks for this post Steve! As my favorite writing teacher, Roy Peter Clark, likes to say “Get the name of the dog!”
That’s great! I will steal, er, borrow, er, collect that detail since it captures in one sentence the whole concept. And why it is so perfect is that it reflects the challenge with details: We usually don’t care what the name of the dog is. But to improve our writing, we should…and we will! Thanks, Steve!
Wow, I didn’t think anyone else read The Sense of Style. I didn’t understand most of it. Thanks Steve.
Let me diagram your sentence for you…
You made me laugh because I was just recommending the book to a friend with this caveat: I went through pages in a blur but then would hit a nugget that made all the rest worthwhile. It’s a book I find best taken in small doses. But c’mon, you have to admit that some of those examples of confusing sentences were hilarious… I’m just glad that I too am not the only one reading it! Thanks for this, Jessica.
[…] I let the cares of life blind me to the joys of it. But on this day I decided not to miss out on the little details that add so much to […]
[…] we looked at how details can make your writing more interesting and the free guide, Come Closer: A Novelist’s Approach to Capturing Details. But how and […]